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Everything You Need to Know about Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema)

Atopic dermatitis (eczema) is a skin condition that causes dryness, redness, itchiness, inflammation, and irritation. If not treated on time, it can result in chronic skin disease and attempts to flare periodically. Atopic dermatitis can occur at any age.

This skin disease results in itchy patches in blending areas of the body, back of the knees, and inside the elbows. If you are experiencing very dry to atopic sensitive skin, it is imperative on your end to seek an original solution to help get rid of this skin issue as soon as possible. You must learn everything about atopic dermatitis so you can find out the best-suited treatment for yourself. Read the article for detailed information: 

Causes of Atopic Dermatitis

Generally, it is said that an overactive immune system plays a key role in causing atopic dermatitis. It further causes defects in the skin. These defects are primarily responsible for letting germs into the skin and allowing moisture out through the skin. Various things can potentially trigger atopic dermatitis. For instance; 

  • Extreme Stress
  • Excessive Heat & Sweat
  • Dry Skin
  • Cold & Dry Climates
  • Use of irritation substances, like soap, wool, synthetic fabrics, rough clothing, and household chemicals. 

Atopic dermatitis can also be caused due to a combination of factors, such as genetics, environment, defects in the skin barrier, endocrine disorders (e.g., thyroid disease), and activities that can result in overly sensitive skin. 

 Typical Sites of Atopic Dermatitis

Atopic dermatitis is the most common type of eczema. People with extra sensitive skin are more prone to this skin condition. The typical sites of eczema include:

  • Face 
  • Neck
  • Elbows
  • Wrists
  • Knees 
  • Ankles
  • Groin

Understanding Symptoms of Atopic Dermatitis

When it comes to atopic dermatitis (eczema), patients will begin to feel itching before any rash appears. Typically, atopic dermatitis shows itself as:

  • Thickened skin on the hands, necks, face, legs, knees, and elbows.
  • Patches of chronically itchy and dry skin.
  • If scratched, skin patches open sores with crusts.
  • Severe inflammation and rashes on the body.
  • Yellowish to light brown crust/pus-filled blisters.

Treatments for Atopic Dermatitis

You should know that atopic dermatitis can be persistent. You may have to try plenty of treatments over months to identify what can work best for you and how you can get a full over this skin condition. There are times when patients successfully got rid of atopic dermatitis symptoms and signs, but unfortunately, they ended up experiencing return/flare. Hence, it is crucial that you recognize the condition early, so you achieve positive results. You can look for dermatitis cream and regularly apply moisture or other self-care products under the supervision of a medical doctor. Your doctor may suggest one or more of the following medications:

  • Steroid creams & ointments to control itching and irritation. They also help restore the skin.
  • Oral drugs that can positively control inflammation.
  • Drugs to fight infections.

Home Remedies to Cure Atopic Dermatitis

To help cure your skin condition at home, you can try home remedies, such as;

  • Install a whole-house humidifier.
  • Wear smooth-textured clothing.
  • Get rid of stress and anxiety.
  • Use mild soaps without perfumes and dyes.
  • Take a warm bath.
  • Most importantly, don’t scratch and apply bandages on your skin. 
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